Spain Entrepreneur Visa

Start your innovative business in Spain with legal guidance

A Spain entrepreneur visa can offer a route to residence for non-EU nationals developing an innovative business project of particular economic interest to Spain. The challenge is to establish whether your proposed activity meets the specific entrepreneurial criteria before investing time and money in an application.

At Pellicer & Heredia, we advise international founders on the immigration route, the supporting evidence and the relationship between their business project and their life in Spain. We can coordinate immigration matters with company formation and international tax planning when these are relevant to the proposed move.

Reviewed by Ignacio Pellicer Mollá, Immigration Lawyer at Pellicer & Heredia

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Get advice on your entrepreneur visa application

Planning an innovative business in Spain? Tell us about your project using the form below. You can also use our AI voice assistant or book an online video consultation with our immigration lawyers.

In which country do you currently reside?

Who can apply for a Spain entrepreneur visa?

The following situations illustrate common profiles. Eligibility depends on the full legal and documentary assessment, rather than nationality or job title alone.

International entrepreneurs launching an innovative business

Founders planning to establish an original product, service or business model in Spain may qualify if the project meets the applicable innovation and economic-interest criteria. A conventional business activity does not automatically qualify simply because it creates a company.

Startup founders and technology entrepreneurs

Technology projects, scientific applications and new business models can be candidates, but there is no automatic approval for belonging to a particular industry. The substance of the proposal and its supporting evidence carry more weight than a fashionable sector label.

Business owners expanding their activities to Spain

Owners of established businesses may consider this route when they intend to develop a genuinely eligible project in Spain. We examine the Spanish activity independently rather than assuming a successful overseas business will satisfy the entrepreneur rules.

How our entrepreneur visa lawyers can help you

Our work is tailored to the applicant, the sponsoring organisation where applicable, and the requirements of the selected procedure.

Business project and eligibility assessment

We review the proposed activity, founder profile and evidence of innovation to assess the legal feasibility of the entrepreneur route before filing.

We explain the practical documents, responsibilities and likely decisions involved in this stage, so the client can proceed on an informed basis.

ENISA assessment and business plan guidance

We advise on the legal and evidential requirements for the favourable entrepreneurial assessment and coordinate with the client’s business advisers where a detailed business plan is needed.

We explain the practical documents, responsibilities and likely decisions involved in this stage, so the client can proceed on an informed basis.

Visa and residence application management

We prepare the immigration strategy, review documentation and coordinate submission through the competent channel, including any requests for further evidence.

We explain the practical documents, responsibilities and likely decisions involved in this stage, so the client can proceed on an informed basis.

Company formation and corporate advice

Where incorporation is part of the project, we coordinate with our company formation team on shareholder structure and Spanish formalities.

We explain the practical documents, responsibilities and likely decisions involved in this stage, so the client can proceed on an informed basis.

International tax and business planning

We identify issues requiring advice on tax residence, business taxation and founder remuneration, including whether the Beckham Law special tax regime may apply, connecting the immigration file with international tax planning.

We explain the practical documents, responsibilities and likely decisions involved in this stage, so the client can proceed on an informed basis.

Family applications and ongoing support

We assess the applicable route for eligible relatives and explain the next steps after approval, including card formalities and future renewal conditions.

We explain the practical documents, responsibilities and likely decisions involved in this stage, so the client can proceed on an informed basis.

Why choose Pellicer & Heredia?

International residence applications require precise coordination between legal requirements and a client’s circumstances. Our approach is built around the following strengths:

  • Multidisciplinary advice: immigration, corporate and tax issues can be coordinated within one legal strategy.
  • International focus: we are accustomed to reviewing documentation and personal circumstances that involve more than one country.
  • Project-specific assessment: we distinguish potentially eligible innovative activities from conventional self-employment.
  • Clear application planning: we explain the evidence required, responsible authority and principal points of legal risk.

We begin with a realistic assessment. No immigration authorisation can be guaranteed, and the relevant public authority makes the decision.

Spain entrepreneur visa requirements

Requirements must be checked against the law and official instructions in force when the application is filed. Below are the areas we review before preparing the case.

Innovative activity and economic interest for Spain

The entrepreneur pathway is intended for an activity assessed as innovative and of particular economic interest to Spain. We examine whether the project's value proposition, market and contribution can be evidenced coherently; creating a company alone is insufficient.
Supporting documents should be consistent with the overall application. Where a fact cannot be evidenced, it is better to identify the issue early than to rely on a general assertion.

Business plan and favourable entrepreneurial assessment

The application requires an assessment of the business project under the legal framework and the competent evaluation system involving ENISA. The business plan should describe the activity, promoters, financing and expected development without making unsupported projections.
Supporting documents should be consistent with the overall application. Where a fact cannot be evidenced, it is better to identify the issue early than to rely on a general assertion.

Professional background and genuine involvement

The founder's training, track record and actual role can help demonstrate the ability to implement the proposal. Evidence may include professional experience, qualifications, ownership documents and contractual relationships relevant to the project.
Supporting documents should be consistent with the overall application. Where a fact cannot be evidenced, it is better to identify the issue early than to rely on a general assertion.

Financial means, insurance and general conditions

Applicants must also satisfy applicable general immigration conditions, which can include sufficient resources, health cover and background documentation. The precise file depends on where the applicant applies and their residence history.
Supporting documents should be consistent with the overall application. Where a fact cannot be evidenced, it is better to identify the issue early than to rely on a general assertion.

Documents for the entrepreneur residence application

A coherent file may bring together identity documents, the business proposal, evidence of financing, evaluation documentation and relevant personal records. Foreign documents may require legalisation or apostille and sworn translation.
Supporting documents should be consistent with the overall application. Where a fact cannot be evidenced, it is better to identify the issue early than to rely on a general assertion.

How to apply for an entrepreneur visa in Spain

The application sequence should be adapted to the applicant’s current location, legal status and specific authorisation. We organise each stage as part of a single immigration plan.

Assess your project and personal circumstances

We first distinguish entrepreneur residence from self-employment, employment or international teleworking. The applicant's nationality, location and intended Spanish activities affect the available procedure.
At this stage, we identify the person responsible for each action and check the evidence before moving to the next part of the procedure.

Prepare the entrepreneurial assessment

We help identify the evidence needed for the competent business-project assessment. The innovative dimension must be substantiated rather than described in generic marketing language.
At this stage, we identify the person responsible for each action and check the evidence before moving to the next part of the procedure.

Submit the appropriate application

The filing route differs between a visa application abroad and a residence authorisation where an in-country application is legally permitted. We coordinate the documents and any administrative follow-up.
At this stage, we identify the person responsible for each action and check the evidence before moving to the next part of the procedure.

Complete the relocation and residence formalities

After an approval, we explain any consular and entry requirements and the practical steps for residence documentation, including the TIE card when applicable.
At this stage, we identify the person responsible for each action and check the evidence before moving to the next part of the procedure.

Entrepreneur visa Spain: costs, processing times and validity

Applicants often need practical answers before they decide to proceed. The figures and rules applicable to a case should always be confirmed at the date of application.

What does a Spain entrepreneur visa cost?

Costs depend on the official fee, document preparation, translations, the complexity of the project and legal scope. There is no universal minimum investment amount that itself guarantees eligibility. We explain the proposed legal work and known disbursements before engagement.

Our team explains the case-specific position and the information still needed for a reliable estimate.

How long does the process take?

Statutory administrative periods should be distinguished from the time needed to prepare an adequate project and obtain its evaluation. Consular appointments, document corrections and individual circumstances may change the overall timetable.

Our team explains the case-specific position and the information still needed for a reliable estimate.

Residence validity and renewals

The applicable document, its duration and renewal conditions depend on the legal route and the rules in force at the time of decision. We recommend checking the business activity and residence obligations well before expiry.

Our team explains the case-specific position and the information still needed for a reliable estimate.

Can family members join the entrepreneur?

Certain family members may qualify under the mobility framework. The relationship, dependency where relevant and supporting documents need individual examination; an entrepreneur’s approval should not be treated as automatic approval for everyone accompanying them.

Our team explains the case-specific position and the information still needed for a reliable estimate.

Entrepreneur visa vs self-employed visa in Spain

The following comparison explains the main distinction. It does not replace an individual eligibility assessment.

Aspect
Entrepreneur route
Self-employed route
AspectCore purpose
Entrepreneur routeQualifying innovative business activity of particular economic interest
Self-employed routeIndependent professional or business activity under the applicable general route
AspectKey project evidence
Entrepreneur routeEntrepreneurial assessment, business case and founder documentation
Self-employed routeBusiness viability, professional conditions, licences and other route-specific evidence
AspectBest question to ask
Entrepreneur routeDoes this project meet the innovative entrepreneurship criteria?
Self-employed routeDoes this applicant qualify to operate independently in Spain?
AspectLegal approach
Entrepreneur routeAssessment under the relevant entrepreneur provisions of Law 14/2013
Self-employed routeAssessment under the applicable self-employment immigration rules

An innovative project and a conventional independent business are not interchangeable immigration categories. Read our self-employed work permit guide for the alternative route.

Our international immigration lawyers in Spain

Our team can review your case from an international perspective, bringing together immigration advice and, where appropriate, support on Spanish employment law, business matters or tax residence. We focus on identifying the correct route, preparing consistent evidence and explaining the steps needed to proceed.

Lawyer Ignacio Pellicer

Ignacio Pellicer

Lawyer and founding partner of Pellicer & Heredia

Civil Law, Urbanistic and Real Estate, Banking, Inheritances, International Commerce, Company, Family
Lawyer Pedro Heredia

Pedro Heredia

Lawyer and founding partner of Pellicer & Heredia

Civil Law, Urbanistic and Real Estate, Banking, Inheritances, International Commerce, Company, Family
Lawyer Daniel Segarra

Daniel Segarra

Lawyer

Litigation and Arbitration, Civil, Commercial, Tax, Criminal and International Law.
Lawyer Sandra Lacort

Sandra Lacort

Lawyer

Civil Law, Property Law, International Trade, Commercial Law and Family Law.
Lawyer Carmen Azorín

Carmen Azorín

Lawyer

Civil Law, Property Law, International Trade, Commercial Law and Family Law.
Lawyer Isabel Bermejo

Isabel Bermejo

Lawyer

Civil, Administrative, Property and Family Law. International Inheritance, Extraditions
Lawyer José Manuel Parceiro

José Manuel Parceiro

Lawyer and Economist

Criminal law, international and commercial law, inheritance law.
Xavier Rubio Lawyer

Xavier Rubio

Financial Adviser

International wealth management, financial planning and services

FAQs about the Spain entrepreneur visa

These answers cover common questions. The outcome of any application depends on its facts and the law in force at the relevant date.

What are the requirements for an entrepreneur visa in Spain?

The proposed business must satisfy the relevant entrepreneurial criteria, including the assessment of innovation and economic interest. The applicant must also meet the applicable general immigration and documentary requirements.

For an individual assessment, our immigration team can review the relevant documentation and explain the possible next steps.

The entrepreneur provisions do not set one universal minimum investment figure that guarantees approval. Evidence of resources and the viability of the business remains relevant to the individual project.

For an individual assessment, our immigration team can review the relevant documentation and explain the possible next steps.

The entrepreneurial project is subject to the applicable favourable assessment mechanism. We review the current procedural requirements and how the evaluation relates to your application.

For an individual assessment, our immigration team can review the relevant documentation and explain the possible next steps.

An in-country residence application may be possible where the person meets the legal conditions for using that route. Entry status and application timing should be checked before submission.

For an individual assessment, our immigration team can review the relevant documentation and explain the possible next steps.

Eligible relatives may be able to apply under the family provisions of the mobility framework. We evaluate the relationship and evidence for each person.

For an individual assessment, our immigration team can review the relevant documentation and explain the possible next steps.

Periods of qualifying legal residence may count towards a later long-term residence application, subject to continuity, absence limits and the rules applying at that stage.

For an individual assessment, our immigration team can review the relevant documentation and explain the possible next steps.

British and American nationals can be candidates as non-EU applicants, but nationality alone does not establish entitlement. The business project and personal circumstances determine eligibility.

For an individual assessment, our immigration team can review the relevant documentation and explain the possible next steps.

Get legal help with your Spain entrepreneur visa

Tell us about your project. Use our AI voice assistant or book an online video consultation with our team.